The Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market is expected to grow from US$ 974.67 million in 2022 to US$ 1,342.73 million by 2028. It is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2022 to 2028.

Ethylene glycol antifreeze is widely used to control the temperature of various systems in commercial and industrial applications. In addition, it is used in some special inhibitors to protect metallic surfaces from corrosion. In the automobile sector, antifreeze helps lower the internal temperature of the engine systems, thereby improving the engine and mileage performance. Also, it is widely utilized in various industries, including energy and manufacturing.

Based on technology, the Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market is segmented into inorganic additive technology and organic acid technology & hybrid organic acid technology. In 2021, the organic acid technology & hybrid organic acid technology segment held a larger market share and is expected to grow faster during the forecast period. Organic acid technology-based ethylene glycol antifreeze is widely used as an anticorrosive liquid to protect aluminum and nylon parts in automobiles. The increasing demand for anticorrosive property-based liquids in automotive parts design is expected to drive the market for the segment from 2022 to 2028.

Based on distribution channel, the market is segmented into original equipment manufacturers (OEM), aftermarkets, and retail & others. The aftermarkets segment holds a major share of the Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market and is expected to grow faster from 2022 to 2028. Aftermarket is the market for spare parts, accessories, and components for motor vehicles. Various vehicle service stations and independent garages offer coolant (ethylene glycol antifreeze) designed for various applications.

The Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market is segmented into Germany, France, the UK, Italy, Russia, the Rest of Europe, South Africa, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and the Rest of Middle East & Africa. In 2021, the Rest of Europe held the largest share of the Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market and is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period. This is due to the significant demand for ethylene glycol chemicals in the Eastern European region. The focus of key players on expanding their supply chain also supports the market growth in Eastern Europe.

Ethylene glycol antifreeze has applications in automotive, HVAC systems, and heat exchangers to facilitate heat transfer in adverse weather conditions. It is a liquid that circulates in the cooling system primarily as a heat exchanger between the engine and radiators. In 2020, various industries had to slow down their operations due to supply chain disruptions caused by the shutdown of national and international borders due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The supply chain disruptions resulted in raw material shortages and irregular manufacturing processes in various countries. The health crisis affected the procurement of ethylene glycol, the raw material used to produce ethylene glycol antifreeze. The high demand and supply gap increased ethylene glycol prices during the COVID-19 outbreak. However, the relaxation of COVID-19 pandemic-related restrictions and the resumption of production in automotive, construction equipment, and industrial heating industries propelled the demand for ethylene glycol antifreeze in 2021. Thus, the COVID-19 pandemic moderately impacted the demand for ethylene glycol antifreeze. Further, increased demand for passenger vehicles in European countries, including Germany, the UK, and Spain, is driving the ethylene glycol antifreeze market.

Wacker Chemie AG; BASF AG; Chevron Corporation; Dow, Inc.; EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION; CCI Corporation; Old World Industries; Prestone Products Corporation; Valvoline LLC.; and Shell Plc. are among the leading players in the Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market. These companies are adopting strategies such as mergers & acquisitions and product launches to expand their geographic presence and consumer bases.

Overall, the Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market size has been derived using both primary and secondary sources. To begin the research process, exhaustive secondary research has been conducted using internal and external sources to obtain qualitative and quantitative information related to the market. Also, multiple primary interviews have been conducted with industry participants to validate the data and gain more analytical insights. Participants of this process include industry experts such as VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers, and national sales managers—along with external consultants, including valuation experts, research analysts, and key opinion leaders—specializing in the Europe and Middle East & Africa ethylene glycol antifreeze market.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction
1.1 The Insight Partners Research Report Guidance
1.2 Market Segmentation
1.2.1 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Technology
1.2.2 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
1.2.3 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
1.2.4 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Geography
2. Key Takeaways
3. Research Methodology
3.1 Scope of the Study
3.1.1 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Technology, Application, and Distribution Channel
3.2 Research Methodology
3.2.1 Data Collection:
3.2.2 Primary Interviews:
3.2.3 Hypothesis formulation:
3.2.4 Macro-economic factor analysis:
3.2.5 Developing base number:
3.2.6 Data Triangulation:
3.2.7 Country level data:
4. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Landscape
4.1 Market Overview
4.2 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
4.2.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
4.2.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.2.3 Threat of New Entrants
4.2.4 Competitive Rivalry
4.2.5 Threat of Substitutes
4.3 Ecosystem Analysis
4.3.1 Overview:
4.4 Expert Opinion
5. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Key Market Dynamics
5.1 Market Drivers
5.1.1 Increasing Vehicle Production and Aftermarket for Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze and Engine Coolants
5.1.2 Rising Demand for Industrial Heating / Cooling
5.2 Market Restraints
5.2.1 Volatility in Raw Material Prices
5.3 Market Opportunities
5.3.1 Increase in Demand for Bio-Based Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze
5.4 Future Trends
5.4.1 Initiatives by Key Market Players
5.5 Impact Analysis of Drivers and Restraints
6. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze – Europe and Middle East and South Africa Market Analysis
6.1 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Overview
6.2 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
6.3 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
6.4 Competitive Positioning – Key Market Players
7. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Analysis – By Technology
7.1 Overview
7.2 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology (2021 and 2028)
7.3 Inorganic Additive Technology
7.3.1 Overview
7.3.2 Inorganic Additive Technology: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
7.4 Hybrid Organic Acid Technology and Others
7.4.1 Overview
7.4.2 Hybrid Organic Acid Technology and Others: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
8. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Analysis – By Application
8.1 Overview
8.2 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Application (2021 and 2028)
8.3 Automobiles
8.3.1 Overview
8.3.2 Automobiles: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
8.4 Industrial Heating/Cooling
8.4.1 Overview
8.4.2 Industrial Heating/Cooling: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
8.5 Energy
8.5.1 Overview
8.5.2 Energy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
8.6 Manufacturing and Others
8.6.1 Overview
8.6.2 Manufacturing and Others: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
9. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Analysis – By Distribution Channel
9.1 Overview
9.2 Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
9.3 Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
9.3.1 Overview
9.3.2 Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs): Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
9.3.3 Aftermarket
9.3.3.1 Overview
9.3.3.2 Aftermarket: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
9.3.4 Retail and Others
9.3.4.1 Overview
9.3.4.2 Retail and Others: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
10. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Geographic Analysis
10.1 Overview
10.2 Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market
10.2.1 Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.2.2 Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Volume and Forecast to 2032 (Million Liters)
10.2.3 Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.2.4 Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.2.5 Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.2.6 Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Key Country
10.2.6.1 Germany: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.2 Germany: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.2.6.2.1 Germany: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.2.6.2.2 Germany: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.2.6.2.3 Germany: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.2.6.3 France: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.4 France: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.2.6.4.1 France: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.2.6.4.2 France: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.2.6.4.3 France: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.2.6.5 UK: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.6 UK: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.2.6.6.1 UK: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.2.6.6.2 UK: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.2.6.6.3 UK: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.2.6.7 Italy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.8 Italy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.2.6.8.1 Italy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.2.6.8.2 Italy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.2.6.8.3 Italy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.2.6.9 Russia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.10 RUSSIA: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.2.6.10.1 Russia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.2.6.10.2 Russia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.2.6.10.3 Russia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.2.6.11 Rest of Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.2.6.12 Rest of Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.2.6.12.1 Rest of Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.2.6.12.2 Rest of Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.2.6.12.3 Rest of Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.3 Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market
10.3.1 Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.3.2 Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Volume and Forecast to 2032 (Million Liters)
10.3.3 Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.3.4 Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.3.5 Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.3.6 Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Key Country
10.3.6.1 South Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.2 South Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.3.6.2.1 South Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.3.6.2.2 South Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.3.6.2.3 South Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.3.6.3 Saudi Arabia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.4 Saudi Arabia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.3.6.4.1 Saudi Arabia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.3.6.4.2 Saudi Arabia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.3.6.4.3 Saudi Arabia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.3.6.5 UAE: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.6 UAE: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.3.6.6.1 UAE: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.3.6.6.2 UAE: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.3.6.6.3 UAE: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
10.3.6.7 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.3.6.8 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
10.3.6.8.1 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
10.3.6.8.2 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application
10.3.6.8.3 Rest of Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel
11. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Europe and Middle East & Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market
11.1 Overview
11.2 Impact of COVID-19 on the Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market
11.3 Europe: Impact Assessment of COVID-19 Pandemic
11.5 Middle East & Africa: Impact Assessment of COVID-19 Pandemic
12. Industry Landscape
12.1 Overview
12.2 Market Initiative
12.3 New Product Development
13. Company Profiles
13.1 BASF SE
13.1.1 Key Facts
13.1.2 Business Description
13.1.3 Products and Services
13.1.4 Financial Overview
13.1.5 SWOT Analysis
13.1.6 Key Developments
13.2 Chevron Corp
13.2.1 Key Facts
13.2.2 Business Description
13.2.3 Products and Services
13.2.4 Financial Overview
13.2.5 SWOT Analysis
13.2.6 Key Developments
13.3 Dow Inc
13.3.1 Key Facts
13.3.2 Business Description
13.3.3 Products and Services
13.3.4 Financial Overview
13.3.5 SWOT Analysis
13.3.6 Key Developments
13.4 CCI Corporation
13.4.1 Key Facts
13.4.2 Business Description
13.4.3 Products and Services
13.4.4 Financial Overview
13.4.5 SWOT Analysis
13.4.6 Key Developments
13.5 Old World Industries
13.5.1 Key Facts
13.5.2 Business Description
13.5.3 Products and Services
13.5.4 Financial Overview
13.5.5 SWOT Analysis
13.5.6 Key Developments
13.6 Prestone Products Corporation
13.6.1 Key Facts
13.6.2 Business Description
13.6.3 Products and Services
13.6.4 Financial Overview
13.6.5 SWOT Analysis
13.6.6 Key Developments
13.7 Valvoline LLC
13.7.1 Key Facts
13.7.2 Business Description
13.7.3 Products and Services
13.7.4 Financial Overview
13.7.5 SWOT Analysis
13.7.6 Key Developments
13.8 Shell plc
13.8.1 Key Facts
13.8.2 Business Description
13.8.3 Products and Services
13.8.4 Financial Overview
13.8.5 SWOT Analysis
13.8.6 Key Developments
13.9 Exxon Mobil Corp
13.9.1 Key Facts
13.9.2 Business Description
13.9.3 Products and Services
13.9.4 Financial Overview
13.9.5 SWOT Analysis
13.9.6 Key Developments
13.10 TotalEnergies SE
13.10.1 Key Facts
13.10.2 Business Description
13.10.3 Products and Services
13.10.4 Financial Overview
13.10.5 SWOT Analysis
13.10.6 Key Developments

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
Table 2. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Table 3. Global Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 4. Global Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 5. Global Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 6. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 7. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 8. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 9. Germany Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 10. Germany Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 11. Germany Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 12. France Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 13. France Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 14. France Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 15. UK Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 16. UK Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 17. UK Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 18. Italy Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 19. Italy Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 20. Italy Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 21. Russia Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 22. Russia Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 23. Russia Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 24. Rest of Europe Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 25. Rest of Europe Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 26. Rest of Europe Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 27. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 28. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 29. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 30. South Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 31. South Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 32. South Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 33. Saudi Arabia Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 34. Saudi Arabia Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 35. Saudi Arabia Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 36. UAE Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 37. UAE Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 38. UAE Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 39. Rest of Middle East & Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 40. Rest of Middle East & Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Application – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 41. Rest of Middle East & Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Segmentation
Figure 2. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Segmentation – By Geography
Figure 3. Europe and Middle East and South Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Overview
Figure 4. Europe and Middle East and South Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, By Technology
Figure 5. Europe and Middle East and South Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, by Geography
Figure 6. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
Figure 7. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market, Ecosystem
Figure 8. Expert Opinion
Figure 9. EU Exports of Motor Vehicles
Figure 10. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market: Impact Analysis of Drivers and Restraints
Figure 11. Geographic Overview of Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market
Figure 12. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 13. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market –Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 14. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Technology (2021 and 2028)
Figure 15. Inorganic Additive Technology: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 16. Hybrid Organic Acid Technology and Others: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 17. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Application (2021 and 2028)
Figure 18. Automobiles: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 19. Industrial Heating/Cooling: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 20. Energy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 21. Manufacturing and Others: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 22. Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
Figure 23. Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs): Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 24. Aftermarket: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 25. Retail and Others: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Mn)
Figure 26. Europe and Middle East & Africa Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Region (2021 and 2028)
Figure 27. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 28. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 29. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Technology (2021 and 2028)
Figure 30. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Application (2021 and 2028)
Figure 31. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
Figure 32. Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Key Country (2021 and 2028)
Figure 33. Germany: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 34. Germany: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 35. France: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 36. France: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 37. UK: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 38. UK: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 39. Italy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 40. Italy: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 41. Russia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 42. RUSSIA: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 43. Rest of Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Rest of Europe: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 45. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 46. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 47. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Technology (2021 and 2028)
Figure 48. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Application (2021 and 2028)
Figure 49. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
Figure 50. Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Key Country (2021 and 2028)
Figure 51. South Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 52. South Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 53. Saudi Arabia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 54. Saudi Arabia: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 55. UAE: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 56. UAE: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 57. Rest of Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 58. Rest of Middle East & Africa: Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market – Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Liters)
Figure 59. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Major Countries in Europe
Figure 60. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic in Major Countries in the Middle East & Africa

• Save and reduce time carrying out entry-level research by identifying the growth, size, leading players, and segments in the Europe and MEA ethylene glycol antifreeze market.
• Highlights key business priorities in order to assist companies to realign their business strategies
• The key findings and recommendations highlight crucial progressive industry trends in the Europe and MEA ethylene glycol antifreeze market, thereby allowing players across the value chain to develop effective long-term strategies
• Develop/modify business expansion plans by using substantial growth offering developed and emerging markets
• Scrutinize in-depth global market trends and outlook coupled with the factors driving the North America manhole covers market, as well as those hindering it.
• Enhance the decision-making process by understanding the strategies that underpin commercial interest with respect to client products, segmentation, pricing and distribution

The List of Companies – Europe and MEA Ethylene Glycol Antifreeze Market
1. Wacker Chemie AG
2. BASF AG
3. Chenron Corporation
4. Dow, Inc.
5. EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION
6. CCI Corporation
7. Old World Industries
8. Prestone Products Corporation
9. Valvoline LLC.
10. Shell PLC